WHATEVER you might say about her, Lady Thatcher held a
fascination for all who encountered her. Fans of the Alan Clark
diaries will be familiar with the particular passion that afflicted
middle-aged men in the presence of the PM. But Mrs Thatcher and
the Writers (Radio 4, Thursday of last week) revealed that it
was not just Clark that was in thrall. At dinners held in the
mid-'80s for eminent writers of the day, the hostess set all sorts
goggle-eyed, including Anthony Powell and V. S. Naipaul.
There was an anti-Thatcher dining circle as well, led by Antonia
Fraser and Harold Pinter. No doubt the conversation at these
occasions was equally Thatcher-centric, since, as Ian McEwan said,
Lady Thatcher "brought us alive": she was someone with the
character to shake them out of their "soggy, post-war left-liberal
consensus".
D. J. Taylor's documentary took us from there to the present-day
literary creations of Hilary Mantel, Alan Hollinghurst, and others
who have featured Lady Thatcher in their fiction. Mr Hollinghurst
talked, as he has written, on the effect that she had on others:
the fawning, the flirting, the jousting. Twenty-five years after
her fall from power, and two years after her death, the effect
appears not to have abated.
Famously, Lady Thatcher could function on only four hours of
sleep a night. A good candidate, then, for Anil Seth's research at
the Sackler Institute, discussed on The Life Scientific
(Radio 4, Tuesday of last week). Professor Seth's job is to find
out what consciousness is; or, at least, to define what we mean by
consciousness. For, as he admitted, this is not one of those
phenomena where you say what you are going to observe, and then
observe it.
The most impressive part of this survey came at the end, when
Professor Seth was given one of those Today-style
questions to answer in a few seconds: Do we have free will? The
answer, apparently, is yes - and no. The more interesting
observation is that belief in our own voluntary action is an
important part of consciousness: we need to be able to
differentiate between those actions which are instinctive and those
which we believe to be self-willed, so that we can learn from the
consequences of those self-willed actions.
Perhaps, then, the belief in free will is an evolutionary
adaptation, enabling us to learn from our mistakes.
Legend has it that the youthful Mozart was upbraided for having
too many notes in one of his operas. Nowadays, composition teachers
might say the opposite, as one did to the composer Laurence Crane:
that there were too few. Minimalism has become one of the most
enduring stylistic traits of contemporary music: developed in the
United States in the 1960s, and now ubiquitous.
Minimal Impact (Radio 4, Tuesday of last week) was an
appropriately compact survey of the trend. Even though you may
think you have never heard it, you almost certainly have:
minimalism is everywhere, from cutting-edge dance music to
television drama. One contributor even admitted to playing some
Steve Reich at the birth of his son; he didn't tell us whether
social services were called in.