ANY art temporarily brought into Coventry Cathedral has to hold
its own against the scale of a building where everything is big and
bold and makes a statement. Ralph Beyer's ten giant stone plaques,
The Tablets of the Word, arrest the onlooker with the
promises of God in insistent words of scripture. It says something
about the power of Jean Lamb's 32"-by-16" Stations of the
Holocaust, shown beneath the tablets, that they manage to
command attention in close-up, and draw the eye to themselves
alone, in what is an intensely emotional experience.
The 14 reliefs, carved from a single piece of elm wood between
1999 and 2012 and now cast in jesmonite plaster, interweave the
narrative of Christ's journey to the cross with the last hours of
Jews in the death camps of the Holocaust. So each Station has a
brusque, stark parallel, as in "Jesus takes up his cross: the Jews
are made to cart off their dead"; "Jesus falls for the first time:
a boy is shot"; "The deposition of Jesus from the cross; the Jews
are lined up to be shot and to fall into pits".
Lamb, who is a C of E priest and whose German mother survived
the Allied bombing of Berlin and the Russian occupation, has felt
the Stations to be her calling. In naïve style and using earth
pigments with splashes of primary colours in the garb of women,
children, and angels, the reliefs shock and sear with the muscular
physicality of Christ's dominating presence in the foreground of
each work and the terrible miniatures of the Jewish story alongside
or in the background.
It is most often the hands in relief that cut to the quick,
especially the big, male hands of Christ gripping the heavy cross,
and those of Simon of Cyrene and of the young man brought out of
the crowd to lift the cross before it crushes Christ under the
weight. In Station VII, "Jesus falls for the second time: the Jews
are rounded up in the ghetto", the fallen Christ is depicted under
the cross. His escaped, outsized hand is outstretched and curled
above the uncompromising line of housing blocks that enclose the
ghetto, wanting to encompass and protect the huddle of Jews rounded
up at gunpoint.
Here in terrible cameos are the gas lorries, the gas chambers,
the bloodied death pits, the open pyres, the masses of bodies, the
impassive soldiers. The snaking railway line is a recurrent
motif.
Station VIII, "The weeping women of Jerusalem: woman fleeing
with her children: children punished in the death camps" is one of
the most powerful: a mother with babe in arms, pulling along two
blank-faced, doll-like children, is superimposed on the struggling
figure of a set-faced Christ moving on bent legs in the opposite
direction, while another woman covers her face with her hands and
children hang limp from the gallows in the background.
Sister Mary Michael CHC has written a meditation for each
Station based on the Psalms. Rabbi Jonathan Wittenberg ponders with
honesty and some pain in the catalogue on how difficult a work
which tells the Jewish story in the context of the Stations of the
Cross might be for Jews to contemplate. While describing it as
brave work which offers links - "albeit fraught and disturbing
ones" - between Christianity and Judaism at a time when sensitivity
and co-operation between the faiths is of the utmost importance, he
reflects, "While the suffering of one can express the sufferings of
many, there can never be an equation with the unquantifiable
horrors experienced by any group which has been subject to
genocide."
"Stations of the Holocaust" is on exhibition at Coventry
Cathedral until Good Friday (3 April). Phone 024 7652
1200.
www.coventrycathedral.org.uk