IN ONE respect at least Magna Carta was quite abreast of modern
conditions. It granted to foreign merchants full liberty to come
and go in England, to buy and sell, without being liable to
exactions. But it provided that, in case of war, the King should
arrest those who came from the enemy country and, to use the phrase
of to-day, "intern" them, until it was known how English merchants
residing in the enemy country were treated there. There was wisdom
in this clause of the Charter by which we should do well to profit.
With absurd magnanimity, which is somewhat of a pose with us, we
have gone to the other extreme. The amenities of Donnington Hall
are a startling contrast to the vile indignities to which
Englishmen are subjected in German prisons. . . The enemy only
laughs at us as soft-headed, while we take credit to ourselves for
being soft-hearted. In this connexion we note two letters that have
lately appeared in the papers. The one stated that among the names
of the people for whom a Sussex parish is invited to pray are three
Germans now fighting against us. The other affirmed that the roll
of honour in the Chapel of New College, Oxford, contains the names
of three Germans who fell fighting pro patria. There is a
clear distinction between a call to prayer for our enemies and such
an ascription of honour as seems to be made at New College. We
should hope that the men of New College will see to it that its
members who have fought not pro patria but contra
patriam shall not be honoured in the Chapel. For New College,
as for us, there is but one patria, England.
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