TWO stories this week which would have been very difficult to
imagine when I started writing about the Church of England. First,
the big service in St Paul's Cathedral, and in particular the
picture of the Archbishop of Canterbury, a lone purple dot in a sea
of white-clad women, was moving and spectacular, though for most of
the world I suspect 20 years too late. Women in clerical collars
have become entirely ordinary. Bad for the news, but good for
them.
Then there was another photograph: two ordinary middle-aged men,
one taller than the other and rather tubby, neither looking in the
least bit episcopal. It accompanied the news that Gene Robinson is
to get a divorce after 25 years with his partner. This, too,
represents a kind of normalisation: it would be interesting to know
how many of the Episcopalian bishops in the US have been married
for 25 years to the same person, whatever his or her
orientation.
When you think about it, it was precisely this ordinariness that
some traditionalists feared about opening up the traditional
priesthood. When you consider the stately and glorious procession
that the Bishop of London can constitute all on his own as he
strides through his cathedral - and, for all I know, even when he
deadheads the episcopal roses - it is easy to see the priesthood as
a state set far apart and high above.
Worried-looking middle-aged women are much less obviously
remarkable. That is one reason why the photograph and procession in
London were needed to restore some theatricality and a sense of
wonder to something that can now so easily be taken for
granted.
THE Muslim stories this week were neither reassuring nor to be
taken for granted. The Telegraph and The Times
continue to hammer away at the "Trojan Horse" plot involving
Muslim-majority state schools, where governors are imposing, so far
as possible, a version of rural Pakistani values in Birmingham and
now Bradford.
In The Sunday Telegraph, Andrew Gilligan had a strong
story from Bradford: "Teachers in Bradford are fighting to prevent
a takeover of Muslim-majority state schools by a group closely
linked to the alleged 'Trojan Horse' plotters in Birmingham.
"Two successful head teachers in the Yorkshire city have left
their jobs, and a third has been subject to 'constant' criticism by
governors trying to 'drive her out', staff at the schools concerned
said.
"Senior Department for Education sources said that coordinated
attempts to undermine secular heads had occurred or were suspected
in at least five places across the UK: Birmingham, Bradford,
Manchester, and the London boroughs of Waltham Forest and Tower
Hamlets."
Particularly impressive in this were the personal links that
Gilligan had uncovered between the organisers in Birmingham and
Bradford. The Bradford group "holds regular and numerous events in
Bradford featuring Tahir Alam, the alleged ringleader of the
Birmingham plot and chairman of governors at Park View, the
Birmingham school at the centre of the 'Trojan Horse' allegations.
Mr Alam's mobile phone number was given as a contact at one of the
meetings, a protest against sex education in schools."
This may be read as evidence of a tight-knit conspiratorial
group, or it may simply be evidence of a rather small one. I
suspect thatif you were take some entirely different ideologically
motivated group, perhaps the ecumenical Peace and Justice groups,
you would find a similar overlap - but they do not have the
political traction of the Islamists because they can't appeal to a
sense of solidarity among the unreflecting and unpolitical.
As so often, it is the wider social context that determines the
meaning of religious beliefs. Fifty years ago, there was nothing
outlandish about the Church Society, and yet last week their
magazine compared the resistance to women bishops in Synod with the
struggle of the Spitfire pilots in the Battle of Britain.
BUT why stop at 50 years ago? In northern Nigeria, the
kidnapping of girls by Boko Haram and their subsequent sale as
slaves takes us right back a thousand years or more. An interesting
report in The Guardian suggested that government tactics
bore some responsibility: "Boko Haram's move towards using the
kidnapping of women as a tactic appears to have come hand-in-hand
with a similar strategy deployed by the Nigerian authorities. From
December 2011, the Nigerian police began to detain the wives and
children of militant leaders - possibly to put pressure on the
group, possibly to bring about negotiations.
"Whatever the reasons, from 2011 to 2012 more than 100 Boko
Haram family members were arrested, with no evidence to suggest
they had any part in Boko Haram's crimes."
I sometimes wonder if it would really be a wholly retrograde
step if all Nigerian men were to turn gay, as the West apparently
wants them to.