LOUIS MACNEICE, the poet son of a Protestant minister, spoke of
their "voodoo". It is marching season in Northern Ireland, and the
Orange bands are bringing people on to the streets in
demonstrations that are half-pageant, half-protest, turning the
heads of otherwise level-headed people with a ceremonial that casts
a spell beyond the understanding of the rest of us.
Walking Round in Circles (Radio 4, Monday of last week)
was an ultimately futile attempt to explain the attraction of
bowler hats and wind bands. Presented by the writer Nick Laird, the
programme addressed some of the history of the marching phenomenon,
but still failed to account for the voodoo.
It did not help that Laird delivered his script with the
cultivated deadpan of the professional writer; his presentation
played weakly in the context of a tradition that has fuelled so
much emotion.
The experts tell us that, despite the claims of Unionists that
only recently has marching become contentious, as a result of the
politicking of Sinn Fein, the tradition has stirred violence
throughout its history.
The intense violence in 1849 mirrors the problems of the
Garvaghy Road in the late 1990s, and, most recently, of the Ardoyne
area. Of course, the vast majority of marches pass off without
incident, but that does not soften the image of these marches as
crude demonstrations of power; nor did this programme manage to
tease out a more nuanced view.
If it's not sectarian violence, then it's child abuse: Ireland
suffers particularly badly at the moment. Nevertheless, the issue
investigated by the reporter John Waite on Face the Facts
(Radio 4, Wednesday of last week) is a significant one: that of
Roman Catholic mother-and-baby homes operating in Northern Ireland
between the 1920s and '80s.
The film Philomena has drawn the public's attention to
practices of forced adoption in the Republic; what is less well
known is the extent to which this applied in the North.
The anecdotes concerning establishments run by the Sisters of
the Good Shepherd were as shocking as anything recently put on to
the big screen; more terrible still is the prospect, suggested by
one expert, of discovering thousands more unregistered burials on
the Bog Meadow plot in Belfast.
But credit should be given to the spokesperson from the diocese
of Down & Connor - the only person willing to answer Waite's
questions - who had no hesitation in acknowledging the link between
historic religious attitudes towards unmarried mothers and the
neglect of their offspring; and whose stated commitment to
investigation and memorial was emphatic.
With no football on Friday night, the next best thing was
Stephen Nolan (Radio 5 Live), whose phone-in programme
focused on Lord Carey's statement about assisted dying. The former
Bishop of Hulme, the Rt Revd Stephen Lowe, had most of the running
in the first half, laying into the former Archbishop for his
inability to keep his mouth shut.
But on came Canon Rosie Harper, and the game swung sharply. This
is somebody who knows the Falconer Bill well; and by the time I
turned in, it was looking like it was going to extra time and
penalties.