MY ANTENNAE twitched the
other day at an interview on the radio, in which Professor John
Ashton, president of the nation's public-health doctors, pronounced
that independent schools could form "reser- voirs of disease",
which might lead to another outbreak of infectious disease like the
measles epidemic in South Wales.
This is, apparently, because
such schools are full of middle-class children whose parents
refused to have them vaccinated during the MMR scare, as well as
overseas pupils with unknown immunisation records.
The said schools were,
predictably enough, outraged. The chairman of the Headmasters' and
Headmistresses' Conference, Dr Christopher Ray, who is High Master
of Manchester Grammar School, said that independent schools had
close links with the NHS, and their policies were highly
regulated.
Professor Ashton's tone
offers a salutary reminder of an aspect of the MMR controversy
which has generally been forgotten in the concern at the current
measles outbreak, in which one man has died. But, first, I must
declare an interest.
My wife and I did not give
our son the MMR. The scare around the triple vaccine was couched in
fears that it might trigger autism in a few susceptible
individuals. But the later-discredited research on which the
worries were based also suggested that children who had had the jab
might develop a serious bowel condition, Crohn's Disease, from
which our son's aunt suffers.
Moreover, his cousin had
such a bad reaction to his first MMR jab that they had to admit him
to hospital to do the second. And our boy had exhibited a
spectacular series of allergic reactions to a variety of foods and
additives as a baby. We decided to have the three vaccines
administered singly. There seemed to be no downside to that.
Doctors and politicians did
not agree. Separately injecting the three same vaccines would
undermine the MMR public-health strategy, they said. Families would
miss some vaccines, or forget to have the boosters done. To ensure
that this could not happen, the Government in 1998 withdrew the
importation licence for the single vaccines, leaving concerned
parents with the bald choice of the MMR or nothing. Government
bullying tactics backfired when large numbers of parents chose
nothing, although many, like us, traversed the country, or even
went abroad, to find the separate antigens.
When the single vaccines
were available, MMR uptake fell, but it was matched by an uptake in
the separate jabs. Only when the Government banned the separate
jabs did vaccinations overall fall significantly.
The MMR controversy has been
blamed on bad science and hysterical parents. But those were not
the only factors. A key component was a political and medical
arrogance that made a cavalier succession of inaccurate broad-brush
statements - including ill-founded hints that the separate vaccines
were not effective - to rebuff parents' anxieties rather than own
up to the fact that single vaccines were just too untidy for the
public-health strategists.
All this is now long
forgotten. But, as Professor Ashton has reminded us, patronising
arrogant assertions by the medical establishment live on. And then
they wonder why the public does not always believe everything that
they say.
Paul Vallely is writing a biography of Pope Francis for
Bloomsbury Publishing.