THE release on Monday of three of the six members of a Red Cross
team kidnapped in northern Syria the previous day has failed to
lessen the anxiety felt by aid workers and others trying to ease
the suffering of Syrians. The three freed Red Cross workers and a
Syrian Red Crescent volunteer were found "safe and sound" near the
Syrian border. The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
has not released the names or nationalities of any of its staff
involved in the kidnapping incident. Nor is there word on the fate
of the missing three Red Cross workers.
While no group has said it carried out the abduction, the Syrian
government was quick to blame "an armed terrorist group". The
likelihood is that the kidnappers are affiliated with elements of
the armed opposition, probably one of the Islamist militias that
control much of the territory in northern Syria. This, in turn, has
led to speculation that the three Red Cross employees still being
held are from Western countries. The head of the ICRC delegation in
Syria, Magne Barth, said only that the Red Cross expected "that all
armed groups, all authorities, respect independence".
The lack of information on the kidnappers of the ICRC and Syrian
Red Crescent personnel mirrors the uncertainty over the fate of
other hostages in Syria, including three churchmen. The latest
indications are that Fr Paolo Dall'Oglio, an Italian Jesuit who
went missing last August (News, 2 August), is
still alive and being held by an al-Qaeda-affiliated group, Islamic
State of Iraq and the Levant; but there is no confirmation of this.
Even less is known of the fates of the Syrian Oriental Orthodox
Archbishop of Aleppo, Mor Yohanna Ibrahim, and the Greek Orthodox
Archbishop of Aleppo, the Most Revd Paul Yazigi, who were seized
last April (News,
3 May).
On the broader Syrian front, the prospects for a negotiated end
to the crisis seem as distant as ever. Even though the Nobel Peace
Prize-winning Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
is making progress in dismantling the country's chemicals arsenal,
hopes that key parties to the conflict will agree to meet in Geneva
later this year appear to be fading. As powerful Islamist militia
groups reject a negotiated settlement, the largest group in the
opposition coalition, the Syrian National Council (SNC), has said
that it will boycott any Geneva meeting.
The leader of the SNC, George Sabra, said that it would be
impossible to sit down with the Syrian government while the
latter's forces were besieging civilian areas and not allowing
relief supplies to enter. He accused world leaders of being
side-tracked by the chemical weapons issue: "The international
community has focused on the murder weapons, the chemical weapons,
and left the murderer unpunished and forgotten the victims."
Syrian state television on Tuesday showed President Bashar
al-Assad taking part in prayers to mark Eid al-Adha, the festival
to mark the end of the annual Islamic pilgrimage, at a mosque in
Damascus. A government-owned newspaper, Tishrin, expressed the hope
that this sacred occasion would enable Syria "in the near future to
recover its full health and bandage its wounds, so that everyone
can resume being the closest of brothers". But there was no sign
that these sentiments were bearing fruit: Tuesday witnessed yet
more rebel and government attacks, indicating that another Islamic
feast-day was passing without the remaining civilianpopulation
enjoying even a respite fromthe violence.