MASS, holy water, and relics all played a central part - and,
wonderfully, the presenter did not dismiss these aspects of
Christian devotion as dangerous superstition. BBC4's Medieval
Lives: Birth, marriage, death (Wednesdays) is one of that new
wave of TV documentaries that treat our faith as something worthy
of at least respect.
Helen Castor was an admirable guide to how pregnancy and
childbirth were approached in the Middle Ages, and from the start
she emphasised the centrality of the Church. She drew on
contemporary, personal experience as well as academic experts. We
heard from the midwife, now a parish priest in the Church in Wales,
who had delivered her own children; the interview (as did much of
the programme) took place in church.
As the programme developed, a fascinating split became apparent.
All medicine, and all surviving medical literature, was in the
hands of clerics. But men were debarred from the birthing chamber,
in which a pregnant woman was confined for weeks before the
expected birth, attended only by her own sex. The writings were
theoretical and speculative - but much of their mistaken attitude
was no doubt ignored by those who actually assisted at
delivery.
The inextricable interlocking of theology and science, of faith
and practice, and the sense that the next world mattered far more
than this one, were presented with sensitivity and wit. It was a
delightful programme.
Since the Enlightenment, we have been adept at separating
different aspects of human life and endeavour, with success in the
development of, for example, science and technology, but with
unfortunate results in personal splitting and atomisation. Good
examples of this were on display in Masters Of Sex
(Channel 4, Tuesday of last week), a dramatisation of the story of
the groundbreaking report by Dr William Masters and Virginia
Johnson on human sexual response.
Masters was a brilliant gynaecologist, assisting women to
conceive and yet unable to have a child with his wife. Courageous
in his determination to discover how the mechanics of human sexual
behaviour work, he was extraordinarily naïve about sexual
matters.
Johnson was experienced in, and comfortable with sex - yet
closed to the inextricable connection that most people discover
between sex and relationships: it is not just a physical process,
but has profound emotional consequences. This was a brilliantly
presented drama that raised serious issues sensitively.
Combining a contemporary throwback to pre-medieval attitudes to
women with a glorious vindication of how individual fe- males can
overturn their characterisation as the weaker sex,
Panorama presented Malala: Shot for going to
school (BBC1, Monday of last week). A year since the Taliban
sought to silence her campaign against their violent suppression of
girls' education, this delightful young woman of faith gave a
remarkable interview, expressing her longing for universal access
to school for all women.
Let us hope that hers is the future voice of Pakistan, of Islam
- indeed, of all religion.