CUTTING financial aid to India by 2015 is "premature", aid
charities have warned the Government.
The International Development Secretary, Justine Greening,
announced last Friday that no new British financial aid grants
would be made to India, with immediate effect. The aid programme
would be "restructured" so that programmes already under way would
be completed by the end of 2015, saving about £200 million during
2013-15.
All new programmes would "focus on sharing skills and expertise
in priority areas such as growth, trade and investment, skills and
health; and on investments in private-sector projects designed to
help the poor while generating a return".
The director of advocacy at Save the Children, Kitty Arie, said
on Friday that, in the longer term, aid should be phased out, but
to cut it in 2015 was "premature" because "the poorest children
will need our ongoing help".
The director of campaigns and policy at Oxfam, Phil Bloomer,
described the decision as "hasty. . . Despite the fact [that] India
is a country of growing wealth, it is also a hugely divided
country, with extreme levels of poverty and inequality." The chief
executive of Oxfam India, Nisha Agrawal, said on Friday that aid
"can and does help embarrass Indian élites to do more than they
otherwise would".
The Church of England's adviser on international affairs, Dr
Charles Reed, said on Tuesday: "It would be wrong to assume that
aid is the magic solution. For many countries, including India,
remittances from migrants offer a much larger and more stable
source of external financing than overseas development aid.
"Nor should we assume that external aid is all there is to
development: access to markets and technology, especially green
technology, is arguably more important in a country's strategy for
development than any external financial assistance."