THERE is something
perverse about it when thousands of people fly thousands of miles
in oil-guzzling aeroplanes to a country with the largest per-capita
carbon footprint on the planet to negotiate a global response to
climate change. When that country is Qatar, one of the world's
biggest exporters of oil and gas, it is fair to wonder what the
world is coming to.
But the real scandal was
not the excess of people at the UN climate-change summit in Doha,
but the lack of them. Numbers of delegates and journalists
attending the 18th "conference of the parties" to the UN Framework
Convention on Climate Change (COP 18), were down on previous years
to 17,000.
Owing in part to the
unlikely location, as well as a lack of progress made at previous
COPs, the summit was seen by many, governments and journalists
alike, as a lower priority than last year's meeting in Durban,
which attracted 25,000, or the one at Copenhagen in 2009, which
drew 45,000.
The outcomes - a second
commitment period for the Kyoto Protocol, but with weak targets,
and Japan and Canada joining the United States in opting out; and
climate-finance pledges from the UK, Germany, Denmark, and Sweden,
but no collective financial pledge from all rich countries - barely
warranted a mention in many media outlets.
YET climate scientists
have been ringing the alarm bells more loudly than ever this year.
The UN Environment Programme, the World Bank, and even the CIA have
all released detailed reports warning governments of the
catastrophe that awaits humanity if we continue on our current
course.
This year alone, severe
droughts have parched the south of the United States, and the Sahel
region of Africa; floods have twice killed hundreds in the
Philippines, most recently last week; and Superstorm Sandy has
devastated much of the Caribbean, before making a
multi-billion-dollar mess of the east coast of the United
States.
What is particularly
troubling for many about climate change is that this is an issue of
injustice. Those suffering its worst effects are mostly the world's
poor, who have done the least to cause the current crisis. The
Africans forced to flee their homelands, and the Bangladeshis and
Filipinos swamped by frequent floods are the least culpable for
their plight.
As in the transatlantic
slave-trade, one group of people has benefited financially as a
direct consequence of other people's misery. The carbon-intensive
industrialisation enjoyed by developed nations has left millions
facing poverty, and some low-lying small island states facing the
prospect of extinction.
Wealthy polluters have
not only caused the problem: they also have the power to do
something about it - but, in many cases, show scant desire to do
so. Like slavery, it is a question of morality and injustice, and,
like slavery, it could be Christians who step in to make it
right.
The Evangelical MP
William Wilberforce helped to end the transatlantic slave trade in
1807. Now the Church must speak up with a prophetic voice for those
who have no voice. As with Martin Luther King's struggle for civil
rights in the United States, and the ending of apartheid in South
Africa, Christians have a proud record of standing up to and
overcoming oppression. Such breakthroughs have been the result of
Christians' getting their hands dirty with the messy business of
politics. Now it is up to us to call on our politicians to
implement just policies, which reflect the urgent need to respond
to what scientists are telling us is taking place.
THIS is where the Church
can speak the truth to power. Unlike self-interested governments,
the Church has a body that spreads to all corners of the globe. We
speak often of the persecuted Church, but what of our brothers and
sisters suffering persecution by an inhospitable climate? It's time
for us to heed the words of 1 Corinthians 12.26: "If one part
suffers, every part suffers with it; if one part is honoured, every
part rejoices with it."
For millions around the
world, the greatest threat is the devastating effects of climate
change, caused in large part by carbon-hungry Westerners. It's time
we stood in solidarity with our brothers and sisters. Hundreds of
Christians and others from vulnerable countries were in Doha
pleading for governments to take ambitious actions to avert climate
catastrophe, and yet their pleas fell mainly on deaf ears.
But, if policy-makers in
Doha won't hear them, perhaps we in the Church will. If the voices
of the poor won't move rich governments into action, perhaps voices
from Christians in their own countries will trigger movement.
There are three practical
steps that most people can take. One is to write to your MP. MPs
have a duty to respond to all letters from constituents, and direct
lobbying of parliamentary representatives remains a powerful and
often overlooked tool of political change. Visit TheyWorkForYou.com to find out your MP's
contact details.
Second, you can sign up
and support movements such as Christian Aid's Time for Climate Justice campaign, or the many
other groups that are lobbying on these issues. By adding your
voice to thousands of others, you multiply the effectiveness.
Finally, taking steps to
reduce your own carbon footprint is both a personal act of
solidarity with those living with climate change, and a witness to
others.
Ultimately, we need to
get used to consuming less than we do now. The current trajectory
of material consumption is simply not sustainable on a planet with
restricted resources and a growing population. In the West, we have
enjoyed plundering the earth and gorging ourselves on a
carbon-intensive century of development; and this has led to an
inhospitable world for our fellow man, woman, and child. It is time
we made amends.
As G. K. Chesterton
wrote: "There are two ways to have enough. One is to acquire more.
The other is to desire less." It's time we started to desire less,
and act more.
Joe Ware is a church and campaigns journalist at Christian
Aid.
Christman Aid: Climate justice: http://www.christianaid.org.uk/ActNow/climate-justice/Index.aspx