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Riot police invade Zimbabwe Mothers’ Union service

by Pat Ashworth

Riot police patrol Harare last week  © not advert
State procedures: riot police patrol Harare last week AP

THE VOICES from South Africa became bolder, and the cries from Zimbabwe more desperate, as the country intensified its pleas this week for international help to avert genocide.

Their comments have been supported by the Archbishops of Canterbury and York.

The Archbishop of Cape Town, the Most Revd Thabo Makgoba, spoke out for the first time on Tuesday, describing the people of Zimbabwe as “bruised, broken and crushed by oppression and economic hardship”, even before the elections.

In the wake of the attempt by a Chinese ship to offload at Durban a consignment of weapons for the Zimbabwe Defence Force, the Archbishop called on the UN Security Council to impose an arms embargo on Zimbabwe.

He said it was “distressing” to South Africans that “our rulers, whom we know to be compassionate people, currently appear to many beyond our borders as heartless and unmoved by the sufferings of Zimbabweans”. He made an urgent appeal to President Thabo Mbeki to “seek creative ways of reaching out to our neighbours to assure them that we care about them deeply”.

The Bishop of Natal, the Rt Revd Rubin Phillip, and Paddy Kearney, a consultant to the KwaZulu-Natal Christian Council, instigated the actions that prevented the onward transport of the Chinese weapons. The two men applied to the High Court for an urgent interdict to prevent the weapons from reaching Zimbabwe.

A combined statement from the Zimbabwe Council of Churches, the Zimbabwe Catholic Bishops’ Conference, and the Evangelical Fellowship of Zimbabwe appealed to the Southern African Development Community, the African Union, and the UN to intervene in the post-election crisis. The Churches warned: “If nothing is done to help the people of Zimbabwe from their predicament, we shall soon be witnessing genocide similar to that in Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi and other hot spots in Africa and elsewhere.”

In a joint statement issued yesterday, the Archbishops of Canterbury and York call for “a civil society movement that both gives voice to those who demand an end to the mayhem that grows out of injustice, poverty, exclusion and violence”. They also call for an international day of prayer for Zimbabwe this Sunday in all Christian denominations “as part of a search for increased solidarity and justice for the people of Zimbabwe at home and in the UK.”

The Archbishops warn that without action from the international community “continuing political violence and drift could unleash spiralling communal violence, as has been seen elsewhere in the Continent where early warning systems or the international community failed to act in time.”

The Archbishops call for renewed efforts by the Government of South Africa, the United Nations and SADC to intervene in the crisis in Zimbabwe and also call for a world wide embargo on weapons sales to Zimbabwe.

The statement also echoes the concern of Church leaders in Zimbabwe about state-sponsored violence against ordinary Zimbabweans. They also say that the climate of political intimidation and the continued delays in announcing the election results has “left the presidential election process without credibility.”

The outcry has increased after the circulation of strong evidence of a widespread campaign of intimidation and torture. The Zimbabwe Association of Doctors for Human Rights (ZADHR) has documented 242 cases of extreme injuries, which, it says, suggest “a disturbing trend of systematic violent assault and torture”.

These are the cases who manage to reach the private hospital in Harare where most victims of violence are treated. ZADHR warns: “With more victims possibly unable to access medical attention in rural areas, urgent action is required to prevent the situation deteriorating further.”

Poor people in rural Mashona are reported to be the main targets. “Many hundred rural people have apparently left their homes. I do not know where they have gone — some perhaps hiding in the bush, others no doubt to relatives in town,” a Harare resident said on Monday.

The Zimbabwean continued: “In the Gukurahundi massacres of 1981-82, Mugabe just slaughtered the Ndebele with the North Korean-trained Fifth Brigade. Now 70 Chinese Army are here training. We just hope and pray history is not going to repeat itself.”

The Chancellor of the diocese of Harare, Bob Stumbles, is calling on Christians from all Churches and nations to focus their prayers this Sunday on Zimbabwe, which he describes as “a nation in dire distress and teetering on the brink of human disaster”.

Chancellor Stumbles, who has fought for several years to bring the former Bishop of Harare, Nolbert Kunonga, to court, said in an urgent plea on Monday: “A desperate cry from the hearts of Zimbabweans screams across the world. . . Let this cry for help touch your heart and mind. Let it move you to do what you can immediately to ensure this day of prayer takes place in your country and neighbourhood.”

A de facto curfew is now operating in the townships. Anyone seen outside after dark risks being beaten, and the army is patrolling the streets, residents say.

On Sunday, riot police invaded and dispersed a delayed Lady Day celebration at St Michael’s, Mbare, where 3200 Mothers’ Union members had gathered from all over the country.

They were being addressed by Ruth Bakare, wife of the Bishop of Harare, on the theme from Isaiah of “You are my witnesses”, when the first truckload of police drove in. Mrs Bakare continued to speak until a second truckload arrived.

“We were made to leave, but the women prayed first, before they left slowly, and gathered outside the churchyard premises to sing hymns as loud as they could,” she said in a message on Tuesday.

The Bishop of Harare, Dr Sebastian Bakare, who witnessed the events, said riot police had driven into the crowd at high speed to intimidate the women.


Officials begin recounting votes on Saturday in Domboshawa  © not advert
Officials begin recounting votes on Saturday in Domboshawa, mostly from constituencies won by the opposition AP

In a press statement on Tuesday night, he said: “I never dreamt that, after getting rid of a colonial system which denied me basic human rights, I would one day lead a Church that is being persecuted by our own government. The events of the past weekend have led me to believe there is a deliberate attempt to persecute Anglican Christians in this diocese.

It make me wonder whether the Anglican Church in Harare is an easy target because it was once associated with the colonial government.”

Churches and charities are trying to distribute emergency food supplies to vulnerable households. Four million people need food immediately.

The Methodist Relief and Development Fund, supporting an Action by Churches Together appeal, said last week: “Reports from Zimbabwe paint a picture of desperation, with some families cooking leaves they had previously considered poisonous.”

The people refuse to give up hope. Mrs Bakare said that as she and her husband left the church at Mbare on Sunday: “When [the women] saw me moved to tears at their singing and cheering us, they called to me ‘Musatye’ [‘Don’t be afraid’], and indeed I was not — carried by so much joy and love and hope. I knew that what we are going through is only for a while. ‘We shall overcome!’”

See Dave Walker's blog



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